关于故宫的英文导游词

最新故宫英文导游词1

LyingatthecenterofBeijing，theForbiddenCity，calledGuGong，inChinese，wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum，itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape，itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9，999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate，tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen)，whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters，whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection，ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection，ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt，fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies，ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987，thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407，the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin14【第20句】：Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan，asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan【第8句】：6meterswidebasereducingto【第6句】：66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily，itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However，thereisoneexception.Wenyuange，theroyallibrary，hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays，theForbiddenCity，orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders，thegrandanddeluxehalls，withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

最新故宫英文导游词2

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle，constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi。Forfivecenturiesthereafter，itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone。In1987，theUnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy。

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum，orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity)，gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore，TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar)。TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace。Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods，hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence。Infolklore，theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher，LaoZi，totheHanghuPass。Here，purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments。Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople。

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic。Redrepresentshappiness，goodfortuneandwealth。YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheLoessPlateau，theoriginalhomeoftheChinesepeople。YellowbecameanimperialcolorduringtheTangdynasty，whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture。

TheForbiddenCityisrectangularinshape。Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterwidefromeastwest。Ithas9，900roomsunderatotalroofarea150，000squaremeters。A52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9。9-meter—highwallwhichenclosesthecomplex。Octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthewall。Therearefourentrancesintothecity:theMeridianGatetothesouth，theShenwuGate(GateofMilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(WesternFloweryGate)tothewest，theDonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast。

ManpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbiddenCity。Atotalof230，000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed。MarblewasquarriedfromfangshanCountryMountPaninJixianCountyinHebeiProvince。GranitewasquarriedinQuyangCountyinHebeiProvince。PavingblockswerefiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernChina。BricksandscarletpigmentationusedonthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince。Timberwascut，processedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions。

故宫英文导游词

故宫是我国著名的`建筑，大家知道怎么用英语给外国游客介绍故宫吗？以下是小编分享的故宫英文导游词，一起来学习吧！

　　故宫英文导游词【1】

Everybodyisgood!WelcometothePalaceMuseumtouristssightseeing.Today,IwilltakeyouvisittheForbiddenCity,inthehopethatvisitorscanenjoyme!!!!!!!

Thetourists!ThePalaceMuseumisintheMingandqingdynastiesimperialpalace,theForbiddenCitybuiltonthebasisofacollectionofancientbuildings,collection,imperialpalacecultureartasoneofthelarge-scalecomprehensivemuseum.TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaofaboutmorethan100squaremeters,constructionareaofabout1squaremeters.Atotalof24emperorslivedintheForbiddenCity,thefirstistheMingdynastyyongleemperorzhudi,thelastoneistheqingdynastyxuantongemperor,puyi,ruledthecountryfor491years.SothePalaceMuseumofhistoryisverylong!

Visitors,pleaselookup,thisisthemeridiangate,inancienttimes,whatkillpeopletokillinfrontofthemeridiangate!Fromthemeridiangate,wecanseethejinshuibridge.Fromthejinshuibridgeinthepast,agate,canseethePalaceMuseumoftaihepalace,zhonghepalaceandBaohePalace,istheplacewheretheemperoremperor,verygrand.OutofBaohePalace,agateofheavenlypurity,cametothepalaceofheavenlypurity,thistempleandpalaceofearthlytranquility,legendbuilttheForbiddenCity,isinordertoworldpeace,totakethesethreeplaces?Kunningdoor,istheimperialgarden,thegardenscenerybeautiful,thereareanumberofstrangestone,comeacrossthesestones,rememberpicturestocommemorate!

Beforethegateishervirginityandcreaturedoor,ourtriptotheForbiddenCityisover.Lookatthismagnificentpalace,andsomeloathetogiveup?

　　故宫英文导游词【2】

Ladiesandgentlemen:

ThePalaceMuseumislocatedinthecenterofBeijing.ItisalsoknownastheForbiddenCityintheolddays.ActuallyitwastheimperialpalacefortheemperorsandservedasbothlivingquartersandthevenueofthestateadministrationintheMingandQingdynasties.Itsname,ontheonehand,comesfromancientChineseastronomers'beliefthatGod'sabodeorthePurplePalace,thepivotofthecelestialworld,islocatedinthePoleStar,atthecenteroftheheavens.Hence,astheSonofGod,theemperorshouldliveinthePurpleCity.Ontheotherhand,exceptforpalacemaids,eunuchsandguards,ordinarytheForbiddenCityandthePurpleCity.

Ittook14yearstocompletethemagnificentpalace.Constructionbeganin1406andfinishedin14【第20句】：Thefollowingyear,in1421thecapitaloftheMingDynastywasmovedfromNanjingtoBeijing.StartingfromthethirdemperoroftheMingDynastyZhuDitothelastemperoroftheQingDynastyPuYi,altogether24emperorslivedhereforatotalof491years.14ofthenwereMingemperorsand10wereQingemperors.

TheForbiddenCitycoversanareaof72hectareswithatotalfloorspaceofabout163,000squaremeters.Itisrectangularinshape,960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterswidefromeasttowestwitha10-meterhighcitywallsurroundedandencircledbya52meter-widemoat.Ateachcornerofthesurroundingwall,thereisamagnificentwatchtowerwhichwasheavilyguardedintheolddays.

TheForbiddenCitynowconsistsofmorethan90palacesandcourtyards,980buildingswithroomsof8,70【第4句】：MostofthestructuresintheForbiddenCityweremadeofwoodwithwhitemarble,stoneorbrickfoundations.Thebuildingmaterialswerefrompartsofourcountry.ThetimbercamefromSichuan,Guizhou,Guandxi,HunanandYunnanprovincesinsouthwestChina.ButintheQingDynasty,thetimbersweretransportedfromnortheastChina.Otherconstructionmaterials,includingbrick,stoneandlime,wereusedbybothDynasties.ThegoldenbricksthatpavedthehallsweremanufacturedinSuzhou,refinedbricksusedtobuildthefoundationofhallsweremadeinLinqing,andlimecamefromYizhou.WhitemarblewasprovidedregularlybyFangshanCountyandglazedtilesbySanjiadian.

TheForbiddenCitycanbedividedintotwoparts:theOuterCourtandtheInnerPalace.TheOuterCourtconsistsofthreemainbuildingswheretheemperorsattendedthegrandofrearthreemainbuildingsandthesixeasternpalacesandsixwesternpalaceswheretheemperorusedtohandledailyaffairsandthelivingquartersfortheemperor,empressandimperialconcubinestolivein.

TheForbiddenCityisthebest-preservedimperialpalaceinChinaandthelargestancientpalatialstructureintheworld.In1987itwaslistedastheworldculturalheritagebyUNESCO.

TheMeridianGateisthemainentrancetotheForbiddenCity.ItiscalledMeridianGatebecausetheemperorbelievedthatthemeridianlinewentrightthroughtheForbiddenCityandhisimperialresidencewasthecenterofthewholeuniverse.Itis【第35句】：6metershighwithfivetowersonthetop,soitisalsonicknamesasthe“Five-PhoenixTower.”

TheMeridianGatewastheplacetoannouncethenewlunaryearcalendaronthefirstdayof10thlunarmontheveryyear.LanternswouldalsobehungupontheMeridianGateonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthduringtheMingDynasty,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafeastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizens,whenalltheofficialswouldhaveafastintheForbiddenCityandordinarycitizenswouldgototheMeridianGatetolookatthebeautifullanterns.Whenageneralreturnedfrombattle,theceremonyof“AcceptingCaptivesofWar”washeldhere.The“CourtBeating”alsotookplacehere.

Thegatehasfiveopenings.Thecentralpassagewaywasfortheemperorexclusively.Butapartfromtheemperor,theempresscouldusethecentralpassagewayonthedayoftheimperialweddingceremony.However,afterthepalaceexamination,thefirsttopthreeoutstandingscholarswereallowedtogothroughthecentralgate.Thehigh-rankingcivilandmilitaryofficialswentinthroughthesidegateontheeast.Thetwosmalleronesonbothsidesatthecornerwereforthelowrankingofficials.DuringthePalaceExaminationallthecandidateswentinfromthesetwoside-gatesaccordingtotheoddnumberorevennumber.

关于故宫的英文作文

故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。以下内容是小编为您精心整理的关于故宫的`英文作文，欢迎参考！

　　关于故宫的英文作文一

TheImperialPalaceislocatedindowntownBeijing,formerlyknownastheforbiddencity.IntheMingDynastyYonglebuilteighteenyears,istheMing,Qingtwogenerationsofthepalace,incomparablemasterpieceofancientarchitecture,theworld'slargest,mostcompletewoodenstructureoftheancientbuildinggroup.TheentiretheImperialPalacebuildingfromthe"future"and"imperialpalace"iscomposedoftwoparts,surroundedbyawallaround.Fourfromnowon.Cityfourcornerturret.Foureachhavingagate,SouthistheMeridianGate,asthefrontgateoftheImperialPalace.TheImperialPalaceislocatedindowntownBeijing,nowintothe"MuseumoftheImperialPalace".Livedhere24emperors,isduringthetwodynastiespalace,incomparablemasterpieceofancientarchitecture,theworld'slargest,mostcompletewoodenstructureoftheancientbuildinggroup.Nowintothe"MuseumoftheImperialPalace".Istheworld'slargestexistingroyalgarden.

　　关于故宫的英文作文二

ThePalaceMuseumislocatedoncitycenterinPeking.Chinaisexistingbiggest,mostintegrityofthoubuildingcluster.Itisbeenoneoffivegreatesttemplesintheworldbythefame.

ThePalaceMuseumstarttosetupinA.D.1406,thePalaceMuseumhavethesizecourtyardmorethan90sandthehousecontain980andaddupto870【第4句】：thePalaceMuseumsurroundingssurround12metersinheight,longthePalaceMuseumwallof3400meters,formisonerectangularcitydefense,thereis52meterwidemoatoutsidethewallsurround,formationafortressofseverebarracks.ThePalaceMuseumhas4doors,centerdoorWudoor,eastdoorDonghuadoor,westdoorXihuadoor,northdoorShengwudoor.

故宫位于北京市中心。中国现存最大、最完整的古建筑群。被誉为世界五大宫之一。

故宫始建于公元1406，故宫有大小院落90多座，房屋有980座，共计8704间。宫城周围环绕着高12米，长3400米的宫墙，形式为一长方形城池，墙外有52米宽的护城河环绕，形成一个森严壁垒的城堡。故宫有4个门，正门名午门，东门名东华门，西门名西华门，北门名神武门。

最新故宫英文导游词

故宫又名紫禁城，位于北京市中心，这里曾居住过24个皇帝，是明清两代的`皇宫。以下是小编整理的最新故宫英文导游词，欢迎阅读。

　　最新故宫英文导游词1

LyingatthecenterofBeijing，theForbiddenCity，calledGuGong，inChinese，wastheimperialpalaceduringtheMingandQingdynasties.NowknownasthePalaceMuseum，itistothenorthofTiananmenSquare.Rectangularinshape，itistheworld‘slargestpalacecomplexandcovers74hectares.Surroundedbyasixmeterdeepmoatandatenmeterhighwallare9，999buildings.Thewallhasagateoneachside.OppositetheTiananmenGate，tothenorthistheGateofDevineMight(Shenwumen)，whichfacesJingshanPark.Thedistancebetweenthesetwogatesis960meters，whilethedistancebetweenthegatesintheeastandwestwallsis750meters.Thereareuniqueanddelicatelystructuredtowersoneachofthefourcornersofthecurtainwall.Theseaffordviewsoverboththepalaceandthecityoutside.TheForbiddenCityisdividedintotwoparts.Thesouthernsection，ortheOuterCourtwaswheretheemperorexercisedhissupremepoweroverthenation.Thenorthernsection，ortheInnerCourtwaswherehelivedwithhisroyalfamily.Until1924whenthelastemperorofChinawasdrivenfromtheInnerCourt，fourteenemperorsoftheMingdynastyandtenemperorsoftheQingdynastyhadreignedhere.Havingbeentheimperialpalaceforsomefivecenturies，ithousesnumerousraretreasuresandcuriosities.ListedbyUNESCOasaWorldCulturalHeritageSitein1987，thePalaceMuseumisnowoneofthemostpopulartouristattractionsworldwide.

Constructionofthepalacecomplexbeganin1407，the5thyearoftheYonglereignofthethirdemperoroftheMingdynasty.Itwascompletedfourteenyearslaterin14【第20句】：Itwassaidthatamillionworkersincludingonehundredthousandartisansweredrivenintothelong-termhardlabor.StoneneededwasquarriedfromFangshan，asuburbofBeijing.Itwassaidawellwasdugeveryfiftymetersalongtheroadinordertopourwaterontotheroadinwintertoslidehugestonesoniceintothecity.Hugeamountsoftimberandothermaterialswerefreightedfromfarawayprovinces.AncientChinesepeopledisplayedtheirveryconsiderableskillsinbuildingtheForbiddenCity.Takethegrandredcitywallforexample.Ithasan【第8句】：6meterswidebasereducingto【第6句】：66meterswideatthetop.Theangularshapeofthewalltotallyfrustratesattemptstoclimbit.Thebricksweremadefromwhitelimeandglutinousricewhilethecementismadefromglutinousriceandeggwhites.Theseincrediblematerialsmakethewallextraordinarilystrong.

Sinceyellowisthesymboloftheroyalfamily，itisthedominantcolorintheForbiddenCity.Roofsarebuiltwithyellowglazedtiles;decorationsinthepalacearepaintedyellow;eventhebricksonthegroundaremadeyellowbyaspecialprocess.However，thereisoneexception.Wenyuange，theroyallibrary，hasablackroof.Thereasonisthatitwasbelievedblackrepresentedwaterthenandcouldextinguishfire.

Nowadays，theForbiddenCity，orthePalaceMuseumisopentotouristsfromhomeandabroad.Splendidpainteddecorationontheseroyalarchitecturalwonders，thegrandanddeluxehalls，withtheirsurprisinglymagnificenttreasureswillcertainlysatisfy"moderncivilians".

　　最新故宫英文导游词2

LadiesandGentlemen:

Iampleasedtoserveasyourguidetoday。

Thisisthepalacemuseum;alsoknowasthePurpleForbiddenCity。ItisthelargestandmostwellreservedimperialresidenceinChinatoday。UnderMingEmperorYongle，constructionbeganin1406。Ittook14yearstobuildtheForbiddenCity。ThefirstrulerwhoactuallylivedherewasMingEmperorZhudi。Forfivecenturiesthereafter，itcontinuedtobetheresidenceof23successiveemperorsuntil1911whenQingEmperorPuyiwasforcedtoabdicatethethrone。In1987，theUnitedNationsEducational，ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedtheForbiddenCitywasaworldculturallegacy。

ItisbelievedthatthePalaceMuseum，orZiJinCheng(PurpleForbiddenCity)，gotitsnamefromastronomyfolklore，TheancientastronomersdividedtheconstellationsintogroupsandcenteredthemaroundtheZiweiYuan(NorthStar)。TheconstellationcontainingtheNorthStarwascalledtheConstellationofHeavenlyGodandstaritselfwascalledthepurplepalace。Becausetheemperorwassupposedlythesonoftheheavenlygods，hiscentralanddominantpositionwouldbefurtherhighlightedtheuseofthewordpurpleinthenameofhisresidence。Infolklore，theterm“aneasternpurplecloudisdrifting”becameametaphorforauspiciouseventsafterapurplecloudwasseendriftingeastwardimmediatelybeforethearrivalofanancientphilosopher，LaoZi，totheHanghuPass。Here，purpleisassociatedwithauspiciousdevelopments。Thewordjin(forbidden)isself-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-explanatoryastheimperialpalacewasheavilyguardedandoff-limitstoordinarypeople。

Theredandyellowusedonthepalacewallsandroofsarealsosymbolic。Redrepresentshappiness，goodfortuneandwealth。YellowisthecoloroftheearthontheLoessPlateau，theoriginalhomeoftheChinesepeople。YellowbecameanimperialcolorduringtheTangdynasty，whenonlymembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtowearitanduseitintheirarchitecture。

TheForbiddenCityisrectangularinshape。Itis960meterslongfromnorthtosouthand750meterwidefromeastwest。Ithas9，900roomsunderatotalroofarea150，000squaremeters。A52-meter-wide-moatencirclesa9。9-meter—highwallwhichenclosesthecomplex。Octagon—shapedturretsrestonthefourcornersofthewall。Therearefourentrancesintothecity:theMeridianGatetothesouth，theShenwuGate(GateofMilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(GateofmilitaryProwess)tothenorth，andtheXihuaGate(WesternFloweryGate)tothewest，theDonghua(EasternFloweryGate)totheeast。

ManpowerandmaterialsthroughoutthecountrywereusedtobuildtheForbiddenCity。Atotalof230，000artisansandonemillionlaborerswereemployed。MarblewasquarriedfromfangshanCountryMountPaninJixianCountyinHebeiProvince。GranitewasquarriedinQuyangCountyinHebeiProvince。PavingblockswerefiredinkilnsinSuzhouinsouthernChina。BricksandscarletpigmentationusedonthepalatialwallscamefromlinqinginShandongProvince。Timberwascut，processedandhauledfromthenorthwesternandsouthernregions。